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  Explaining the Law and Providing Self-Help Information for Low-Income Iowans
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Debt Collection, Garnishment, Repossession
   Dealing With Medical Debt
It is important to plan for medical expenses. Equally important is knowing how to deal with medical bills when you have no money to pay them.
By: Legal Hotline for Older Iowans
 
  
   
   Debtor's Exams
If you owe money under a court judgment, you may be ordered to go to the court for a debtor?s exam.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Debts Owed to Federal Government Can Be Collected Through Social Security Benefit Checks
Iowans should know the U.S. Department of Treasury and Social Security Administration are working together to collect non-tax debts owed the U.S. Government. Since May 2001, people who owe a non-tax debt to the U.S. Government are subject to new actions to collect the money.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Deferment, Forbearance and Consolidation of Student Loan Debts
Higher education is expensive. After leaving school, many former students find it hard to meet their monthly student loan payments and it is easy to fall behind. A lot of former students do not know that there are alternatives out there that will help to either reduce or stop student loan payments before they fall behind.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Garnishment Overview and Changes
The federal minimum wage went up to $7.25 per hour on July 24, 2009. If you work and if a creditor is garnishing part of your income to satisfy a judgment you owe, this could affect you.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Getting a Temporary Restricted License (TRL)
Many persons need a temporary restricted license (TRL) to handle life's daily responsibilities- getting to and from work and school, getting groceries and other necessary errands.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   How Can I Protect My Property from Creditors?
Even after there is a judgment against you, the law protects some income and property.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   How to Use Small Claims Court (Separate Website)
This Manual has been prepared to assist persons who want to sue or defend themselves in Small Claims Court in Iowa without hiring a lawyer. It outlines the basic steps involved in bringing and defending a small claims action and answers some basic questions for the person who chooses to "go it alone."
By: Iowa State Bar Association
  
   
   Mechanic's Lien
A lien is a claim against your property that can allow the person claiming the lien to sell your property or be paid if you sell your property.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   New Garnishment Rules for Creditors Since May 1
Are creditors threatening to take your money or property? A new law makes it more difficult for a creditor to take money or property from a debtor.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Payday Loans: An Expensive Way to Borrow Money
Payday loan businesses extend credit by giving cash in exchange for a check which is dated for some time in the future, also called a post-dated check. If you figure the interest rate on these loans the same way banks calculate interest rates on their loans, the Annual Percentage Rates you pay for these loans can range from 145% - 6442%!!!!!
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Protecting Against Garnishment
Garnishment takes away control of how you manage your money. The forced payments can upset your plans to get back on track to financial security.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act
The "SCRA" is a federal statute passed by Congress to allow military members to suspend or postpone some civil obligations so the military member can devote his or her full attention to military duties.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Watch Your Wallet!
Getting into a debt-rut is a lot easier than getting out of it. Here are some tips about special pitfalls common to high-priced debt .
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
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Energy
   Avoiding Gas and Electric Shutoff - Payment Plans and Other Remedies
Winter utility bills can create severe financial strains for many Iowans, especially for elderly Iowans on fixed incomes. If you cannot afford to pay your utility bills you have certain rights and remedies that can help you avoid disconnection.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Avoiding Gas and Electric Utility Shutoff (video) (Separate Website)
What to do when your utility bills are piling up and you can't pay them.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Energy Assistance Programs Available
The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) helps low-income people pay for winter heating costs. The amount of money a person can get depends on household income and size, fuel used, and the type of housing. LIHEAP is not intended to take care of the whole bill. It helps cover costs where the need is greatest
By: Legal Hotline for Older Iowans
 
  
   
   New LIHEAP Rules Require Social Security Numbers and Protect Deployed Servicemembers
Community Action Programs continue to help low-income Iowans pay home heating bills with ?LIHEAP? or Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program. Iowa law protects families who qualify for LIHEAP with a ?winter moratorium? on shutoffs of natural gas and electricity.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   New Utility Regulations Offer New Protections to Customers
Under new rules effective Setember 22, 2004, a third party my receive service in their name provided they are creditworthy.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Reminder to Keep Paying on Utility Bills
It is still very important for customers who get LIHEAP assistance to keep paying on their utility bill during this time. It can cost a lot to heat a house or apartment during the winter months. Not paying monthly bills during the winter months can result in a big problem next spring.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Tenants and Utility Service Fees
A recent Iowa Utilities Board ruling concerns who should pay any additional charges to monitor the costs of natural gas when tenants do not have individual meters.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
    Read this in: Bosnian / Bosanski , Spanish / Español
  
   
   The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP)
The Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) helps low-income people pay for winter heating costs. The amount of money a person can get depends on household income and size, fuel used, and the type of housing. LIHEAP is not intended to take care of the whole bill - it helps cover costs where the need is greatest.
By: Legal Hotline for Older Iowans
 
  
   
   Utility Customers Are Entitled to Reasonable Payment Agreements to Pay High Utility Bills
People who have not been able to pay their high utility bills from last winter are not automatically in danger of having their utilities disconnected. Rules of the Iowa Utilities Board require utilities to offer customers an opportunity to enter into a reasonable payment agreement to avoid having utilities disconnected if the customer is not behind on a previous payment agreement.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
   Utility Shut Offs As The Winter Moratorium Ends
Many people fell behind on their utility bills during the winter. This means many utility customers will be getting notices. The notices will say their utility service could be shut off after April 1, 2003 if they do not pay their back bills. This resource looksat the options a customer has after the winter moratorium ends.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
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Federal Trade Commission Consumer Help
   Can They Repossess My Car?
If a car buyer cannot make payments, the creditor may have the right to repossess and sell the car but must follow the purchase agreement and Iowa law.
By: Iowa Legal Aid
 
  
   
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  Heating bills can build up fast during the winter moratorium.  
 
 
 
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