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How to Complain About Bad Business Practices: Part I
by: Developed from materials provided by Consumer Action

Making Yourself Heard

When You've Been Treated Unfairly

The first step is to help people understand what happened and why it was wrong.

  • If people do not know what your problem is, they cannot help you fix it;
  • Tell the person you are talking to which item or service you are unhappy with. Make sure you tell them what you want done;

If you bought a sweater by mail and found a hole in it, you can say,

"I bought a sweater by through the mail. It had a hole in the sleeve. I would like to return the sweater. I would like another sweater or my money back."

If you hired somebody to fix your car and the car will not run you might say,

"I hired your mechanic to fix the starter in my car. I paid the man and my car will still not start. I would like you to fix the car. If not, I would like my money back."

Tips for making a complaint

When you contact a business to complain have all the information you need with you;

  • Offer the person you are talking to an account number. Offer to send any receipts, billing statements or canceled checks that prove your point;
  • Make notes of what is said and the names of everyone at the company you spoke to;
  • Also, write down when you spoke to them and what they said;
  • If someone will not give you their first or last name ask them for their number and the name of their boss.

These same rules apply even when you are complaining to the government.

Act Calm and Polite

  • When you are making a complaint do not get angry. Be calm and polite.
  • You may have good reason to be angry. Still, acting that way can cause people to decide they don't want to help you.
  • Think about how you feel when people yell at you, threaten you or call you names.
  • Handling complaints can be a tough job so put yourself in their shoes.
  • If you make things harder by getting angry, that person may do the same to you.

You can complain by phone, in-person, by mail or email

Use these tips . . . .

Telephone. You can call about the problem and try to get it fixed. You should be able to learn in one or two calls whether the problem can be worked out easily and quickly.

Go in Person You may need to go to the company and meet with someone so they can look at the item and your receipts, bills or statements.

Complaining in person might help, but it is not always needed. If you go and no one there can assist you, you will have wasted your time.

Call ahead to see if they accept in-person complaints and at what times. Ask a friend to go with you if you are worried about being harassed or if you want a witness.

Write Letters Letters are a big deal.

  • You may need to put things in writing because complaints are often ignored until they are seen in writing.
  • Letters help the person you are complaining to understand your side of the story.
  • If you go to court later, you will want these letters. Write letters as soon as you know it will take a while to get your problem fixed.
  • Letters do not need to be long. Keep them short. Include an account or order number so that the company will be able to check their records.
  • Send a copy of your canceled check or the receipt with the letter.

What If They Ignore My Letter?

  • If the company ignores your letters you may wish to send the letters certified or registered mail so that you will have proof that the letter was sent.
  • If you get your problem fixed right away write a letter to the company. Ask them to ignore the complaint and thank them for their help.
  • If you problem is not fixed after following these steps, Read [If At First You Don't Succeed] and[Getting a Lawyer to Help]

_____________

See:

[If At First You Don't Succeed][Getting a Lawyer to Help]

Last Reviewed On: 04/26/04
 
 

 

Using Wyoming LawHelp (Please Read)

Information, Not Legal Advice.  

  • Everybody's problems are unique.  This website cannot tell you how your case will be decided.  
  • This website can be used to help you learn the law.  It can help you understand your rights.  It can assist you in getting the help you need. 
  • If you need more help than this website can give on your specific problem, you should contact a lawyer.  If you are low-income and wish to apply for an attorney through Wyoming Legal Services, please click here.
  • Whether you are low-income or not, if you have questions about your case or are uncertain in any way, it is a good idea to talk to a lawyer before taking legal action.

Hiring a Lawyer.  

  • Hiring a lawyer is a big deal.  Be sure to shop around.
  • Before hiring a lawyer, you should ask a lot of questions. 
  • Hire a lawyer you feel you can trust. 
  • This website gives information on what to look for in a lawyer.  This web site is not advertising for any  particular lawyer.

E-mail. 

  • Using this website or sending an e-mail to Wyoming LawHelp does not mean that Wyoming LawHelp is your lawyer. 
  • It is important to understand that if you email WLWP and put facts about your case in the email that WLWP will keep your information confidential.  It is also important to understand that what you put in your email may not be confidential if you go to litigation on your legal problem.  This means that the information you provide could be used against you in court.  This is not a good thing!  Think twice about what you write in an email!  If you have any concerns at all, call our offices or talk to a lawyer!
  • For all these reasons, you may wish to use the telephone or talk in person when looking for a lawyer.

Deadlines

  • If you are handling your own case or do not yet have a lawyer, it is very important that you not miss deadlines!  You may lose your legal rights if you do not take action right away. 
  • This means getting a lawyer right away if that is what you want. 
  • If you don't have a lawyer call the clerk of court to find out what deadlines apply to you.

Getting It Right

  • Wyoming LawHelp is offered as public service.  We try to make the information correct as of the date of the materials. 
  • Sometimes the laws change.  We cannot promise that this information is always up-to-date and correct, but we are doing our best to give you the best information we can.

Links

  • Sometimes we link to legal information given by other websites.  
  • We cannot say with absolute certainty that these other links have gotten in right. 
  • We do not sponsor these other links or use any trade name, trademark, logo, legal or official seal used at these links.
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The Wyoming LawHelp is offered as a public service by Wyoming Legal Services.

Wyoming Legal Services is a statewide program that works to improve access to justice for Wyoming citizens.  Wyoming Legal Services  provides free legal services, including legal analysis, representation, information and education to low-income persons.  We also provide free advice & referral services to Wyoming senior citizens. 

The work of Wyoming Legal Services relies on grantors and private donations.  All donations are tax deductible.

The Wyoming LawHelp Stakeholder Advisory Committee includes (in alphabetical order):  Balwin & Crocker, PC, Centros de Recursos Latinos (Latino Resource Center), The Legal Services Clinic (University of Wyoming), The Self-Help Center, The Students` Attorney Office (University of Wyoming), The Wyoming Guardianship Corporation, Wyoming Legal Services, The Wyoming State Bar Foundation and The Wyoming Supreme Court

Legal Services Corporation