Skip to main content
The Iowa Legal Aid Website (ILAW)
 
HOPE. DIGNITY. JUSTICE.
 
 
 
 

Changes in Child Custody

A court will not change the custody of a child unless convincing reasons for such change can be shown. The reason for this is because children benefit from stability. They get used to their surroundings, come to expect certain routines, and become attached to their primary caretaker. Again, in a modification action, the basis of the Court?s decision is what is best for the child.

So long as a custodial parent is caring for the child?s social, moral, and educational needs, a court will be reluctant to change custody. The requesting party would have to make a superior claim based on his/her ability to more effectively care for the needs of the child.

The Court believes children should maintain meaningful relations with both parents, providing both are fit to have contact with their child. If a custodial parent interferes with the visitation rights of the noncustodial parent and prevents a child from having a relationship with the noncustodial parent, the noncustodial parent could have a claim for modification of custody.

A move by a custodial parent to another city could constitute grounds to modify provisions of a divorce decree. For example, if a custodial parent moves to a place 150 miles or more away, this relocation may be considered a substantial change in circumstances. The custody order will be changed to preserve, as much as it can, the child?s existing relationship with the other parent. The court can also order one of the parents to pay for transportation. Also, if no a specific visitation schedule was established, the court can be asked to set one. This is useful if the parents have had a lot of trouble agreeing when and how visits should happen.

Return to Table of Contents

 
 
 

READ THIS BEFORE USING ANY PART OF THE IOWA LEGAL AID WEBSITE (ILAW) If you cannot afford a lawyer and have a legal problem in Iowa, you may be able to get free legal help. Call Iowa Legal Aid. To find out which office serves your county, call 1-800-532-1275 or 515-243-2151 in the Des Moines calling area. If you are age 60 or over, you may be able to get free legal advice from The Legal Hotline for Older Iowans at 1-800-992-8161 or 282-8161 in Des Moines. All numbers are Voice and TTY.

This Website Does NOT Give Legal Advice. When you use ILAW, you are just making a request for information. No part of this site or any link found through this site is meant to give you legal advice. Using any part of this site does not make you a client. If you send an e-mail to anyone you reach through this site, it does not make you a client of any lawyer. See a lawyer to get complete, correct, and up-to-date legal advice.

ILAW Only Has a General Summary of the Law. It is not meant to fully explain topics. Do not assume what you read on ILAW applies to your specific case. Also, the law may vary from state to state. What you find on this website may not apply where you live or to court actions filed in other states.

The Law Often Changes. Content on this site was correct when it was written. Check the date on each page. Do not assume what you see here is still correct when you read it.

Links. This website has links to other Internet sites. We have these links so you can find help on legal matters from the justice community. Other sites are responsible for all content on their sites.

E-mail. Using ILAW or sending e-mail through this website does NOT make you a client of any person or program you reach through this site. When you use e-mail, you risk having someone else access part or all of your message.

Click here for the Iowa Legal Aid Internet Privacy Policy.

Click here for the Iowa Legal Aid Public and Client Complaint Procedures.

As You Look at this Website, Remember it is Not a Substitute for Legal Advice.

Powered by ProBono.Net

The Iowa Legal Aid Website is a project of Iowa Legal Aid, the Volunteer Lawyer Projects of the Iowa State Bar and Polk County Bar Associations, and HELP Legal Assistance

Comunity Legal Education booklets Iowa Legal Aid printed material is available to clients and the public. Click here for a publications order form.

Legal Services Corporation     Donate to Iowa Legal Aid     United Way